Data, AI and tech job titles

102 titles · 9,340 open roles

Engineering titles

Builders: data, ML, AI and platform engineers, and the new hybrids in between.

EstablishedNo. 1-22%Full Stack EngineerWorks across the browser, the API and the database; the default startup hire.16% of HN posts, 12 mo · 294 open · $196k median · since Apr 2011EstablishedNo. 2+12%Product EngineerA full-stack engineer who owns product decisions too, not just tickets.7.8% of HN posts, 12 mo · 109 open · $220k median · since May 2011EmergingNo. 3-9%AI EngineerA software engineer who builds products on top of models rather than training them.6.4% of HN posts, 12 mo · 244 open · $240k median · since Jun 2011EstablishedNo. 4-7%Founding EngineerOne of a startup's first engineers, usually with equity and a wide remit.5.9% of HN posts, 12 mo · 25 open · $194k median · since Jul 2011EstablishedNo. 5-10%Platform EngineerBuilds the internal platform other engineers deploy on: clusters, CI, paved roads.5.8% of HN posts, 12 mo · 206 open · $185k median · since Apr 2011EstablishedNo. 6-11%Machine Learning EngineerTrains, ships and maintains machine learning models in production.4.3% of HN posts, 12 mo · 331 open · $255k median · since Apr 2011EmergingNo. 7+82%Forward Deployed EngineerAn engineer who ships software inside a customer's environment, part builder and part consultant; Palantir coined it, AI labs made it common.3.7% of HN posts, 12 mo · 437 open · $216k median · since Sep 2011RisingNo. 8+69%Security EngineerFinds and fixes weaknesses in systems, code and cloud accounts.3.2% of HN posts, 12 mo · 402 open · $212k median · since Jun 2011FadingNo. 9-4%Data EngineerBuilds the pipelines, warehouses and platforms that move and store data.3.1% of HN posts, 12 mo · 151 open · $182k median · since Apr 2011FadingNo. 10-24%Site Reliability EngineerKeeps production up with software: on-call, SLOs and automation; Google's term.2.9% of HN posts, 12 mo · 157 open · $213k median · since Apr 2011FadingNo. 11+68%Data ScientistUses statistics and models to answer questions with data; the "sexiest job" of 2012.2.2% of HN posts, 12 mo · 245 open · $226k median · since May 2011FadingNo. 12-6%DevOps EngineerAutomates builds, deploys and infrastructure; the title that took over from sysadmin.2.1% of HN posts, 12 mo · 63 open · $167k median · since Apr 2011EstablishedNo. 13-28%Solutions EngineerThe technical half of a sale: demos, proofs of concept and integration help.1.9% of HN posts, 12 mo · 918 open · $200k median · since Jul 2011EstablishedNo. 14+18%Developer AdvocateRepresents developers to a company and the company to developers: docs, demos, talks.1.5% of HN posts, 12 mo · 62 open · $194k median · since Apr 2011EstablishedNo. 15-22%Design EngineerHalf designer, half front-end engineer: prototypes and ships polished interfaces.1.2% of HN posts, 12 mo · 110 open · $190k median · since May 2011EmergingNo. 16-22%Applied AI EngineerTurns frontier models into working products for specific customers or use cases.1.1% of HN posts, 12 mo · 78 open · $265k median · since Sep 2017EmergingNo. 17+8%Agent EngineerBuilds LLM agents that plan and call tools, and the harnesses that keep them reliable.1.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · 109 open · $271k median · since Sep 2016FadingNo. 18-Data AnalystAnswers business questions with SQL, dashboards and spreadsheets.0.55% of HN posts, 12 mo · 83 open · $150k median · since Apr 2011EstablishedNo. 19-MLOps EngineerRuns the training, serving and monitoring infrastructure that ML teams depend on.0.44% of HN posts, 12 mo · 35 open · $250k median · since Feb 2017FadingNo. 20-Analytics EngineerModels raw data into clean, tested tables (usually with dbt) for analysts and dashboards; named by dbt Labs around 2019.0.36% of HN posts, 12 mo · 61 open · $188k median · since Oct 2011FadingNo. 21-Computer Vision EngineerBuilds models and systems that read images and video, from robots to retail.0.30% of HN posts, 12 mo · 11 open · $211k median · since Jun 2012EmergingNo. 22-GTM EngineerBuilds sales and marketing systems with data enrichment, automation and language models instead of adding headcount.0.28% of HN posts, 12 mo · 23 open · $188k median · since Jul 2021FadingNo. 23-Blockchain EngineerWrites smart contracts and protocol code; peaked with the 2018 and 2021 crypto cycles.0.22% of HN posts, 12 mo · 2 open · $203k median · since Apr 2015EmergingNo. 24newRobotics EngineerBuilds the perception, planning and control software that lets robots and autonomous vehicles sense the world and act in it.15 open · $195k median · seen Sep 2026EstablishedNo. 25-AI Solutions ArchitectDesigns how a customer should use AI models and services, from architecture review to a working proof of concept.0.17% of HN posts, 12 mo · 33 open · $187k median · since May 2022EstablishedNo. 26-LLM EngineerAn engineer focused on building with, fine-tuning or serving large language models.0.17% of HN posts, 12 mo · 7 open · $142k median · since Mar 2023EmergingNo. 27newAI Deployment EngineerDeploys and tunes an AI product or agent inside a customer's stack; a close cousin of the forward deployed engineer.35 open · $158k median · seen Jun 2013EmergingNo. 28UnverifiednewLegal EngineerA lawyer who builds: turns legal workflows into prompts, evals and product for legal AI tools.48 open · $270k median · seen Nov 2017EmergingNo. 29newRobotics Software EngineerWrites the software that runs a robot or autonomous vehicle, such as control loops, path planning and robot skills, tested on the hardware.33 open · $223k median · seen Sep 2026EmergingNo. 30-LLMOps EngineerRuns language models in production: serving, prompt and model versions, evals in CI, cost and latency.0.05% of HN posts, 12 mo · 1 open · $208k median · since Jul 2024EmergingNo. 31newControls EngineerAn engineer who designs and manages control systems to automate mechanical and physical operations.72 open · $172k median · seen Nov 2026EmergingNo. 32newTechnical Support EngineerResolves complex customer technical issues and assists users with software platform troubleshooting.59 open · $141k median · seen Nov 2026EmergingNo. 33newAutomation EngineerAn engineer who designs and implements automated systems and workflows to optimize technical processes.42 open · $154k median · seen Nov 2026EmergingNo. 34newCloud EngineerAn engineer responsible for designing, building, and maintaining cloud infrastructure and services.17 open · $156k median · seen Nov 2026EmergingNo. 35newGrowth EngineerA software engineer focused on building tools, experiments, and features to drive user acquisition and retention.9 open · $193k median · seen Nov 2026FadingNo. 36-Deep Learning EngineerTrains neural networks; the 2016 to 2019 name for what became ML engineering.0.04% of HN posts, 12 mo · 1 open · $250k median · since Apr 2016EmergingNo. 37UnverifiednewAI Systems EngineerBuilds and runs the systems around AI models, from the harnesses that make coding agents dependable to a company's own AI tools, access and spend.1 open · $308k median · seen Oct 2026EmergingNo. 38UnverifiednewSystems EngineerA systems engineer designs and manages complex software and hardware systems across their lifecycle.342 open · $193k median · seen Dec 2016EmergingNo. 39newTest EngineerAn engineer who builds and executes testing routines to verify software functionality and performance.231 open · $154k median · seen Jun 2023EmergingNo. 40UnverifiednewApplied AI ArchitectDesigns how a customer's systems should use a model provider's models, from prototype to production.65 open · $278k median · seen Dec 2024EmergingNo. 41newFirmware EngineerAn engineer who develops low-level software that directly controls hardware components and embedded systems.45 open · $222k median · seen Mar 2025EmergingNo. 42UnverifiednewEmbedded Software EngineerAn embedded software engineer develops low-level software running directly on hardware devices and microcontrollers.33 open · $195k median · seen Nov 2023EmergingNo. 43UnverifiednewAutonomy EngineerBuilds the computer vision and other algorithms that let a drone or vehicle understand the world around it and move on its own.29 open · $170k median · seen Dec 2025EmergingNo. 44UnverifiednewFlight Software EngineerA flight software engineer designs and tests onboard software systems for airborne and space vehicles.24 open · $210k median · seen Dec 2023EmergingNo. 45UnverifiednewDesign Verification EngineerA design verification engineer creates test environments to validate integrated circuit and hardware designs.19 open · $210k median · seen Jun 2021EmergingNo. 46UnverifiednewTechnical ArchitectA technical architect defines high-level architecture and technical standards for enterprise software applications.19 open · $207k median · seen Oct 2025EmergingNo. 47-Evals EngineerMeasures model and agent quality: builds eval suites, graders and the dashboards teams ship against.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · 14 open · $232k median · new on job boardsEmergingNo. 48UnverifiednewInfrastructure Software EngineerAn infrastructure software engineer builds and maintains the core software systems that support application development and operations.11 open · $203k median · seen Aug 2025EmergingNo. 49UnverifiednewDevSecOps EngineerA DevSecOps engineer integrates automated security practices into software deployment pipelines.11 open · $158k median · seen Jan 2026EmergingNo. 50newDeveloper Success EngineerAn engineer who assists external developers in integrating and building effectively on top of a software platform.10 open · $152k median · seen Apr 2023EmergingNo. 51newAI ArchitectDesigns how AI fits into a company's or a customer's systems: the architecture, the guardrails and the path from prototype to production.9 open · $195k median · seen Feb 2026EmergingNo. 52UnverifiednewCustomer Reliability EngineerA customer reliability engineer works with external clients to maintain system availability and performance.7 open · $164k median · seen Jun 2026EmergingNo. 53UnverifiednewForward Deployed ArchitectDesigns how a company's product fits a customer's or partner's systems, then works with engineers to build and launch it in production.6 open · seen Jul 2026EmergingNo. 54UnverifiednewData ArchitectDesigns how an organization's data is stored, modelled and governed, from lakehouse layers and pipelines to the standards that feed analytics and AI.6 open · $167k median · seen Jan 2026EmergingNo. 55UnverifiednewAI Operations EngineerBuilds and runs the AI agents and automations a company's own teams use, from finance and legal to partnerships, and keeps them working.5 open · $163k median · seen Aug 2026EmergingNo. 56UnverifiednewAI Enablement EngineerBuilds AI agents, retrieval pipelines and automations for an internal team's work, such as HR or IT, and writes the guides to use them.3 open · $165k median · seen Jun 2026EmergingNo. 57UnverifiednewData Platform ArchitectPlans a client's data platform: weighs the options, sets the target design and roadmap, and adds data governance, quality checks and AI.3 open · $150k median · seen Jul 2026EmergingNo. 58UnverifiednewAI Infrastructure Systems EngineerBuilds software that provisions, monitors and repairs large GPU fleets for model training and inference, and finds the hardware faults behind failures.3 open · $216k median · seen Apr 2025EmergingNo. 59UnverifiednewData Center EngineerKeeps data center hardware running, from servers and network to power and cooling, and models where the load can safely go.2 open · $271k median · seen Aug 2026EmergingNo. 60-Context EngineerDesigns what a model sees: retrieval, memory, tools and instructions assembled into the context window.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · 1 open · $112k median · new on job boardsEmergingNo. 61UnverifiednewGTM Strategy & Operations AnalystTracks a sales organization's numbers, turns them into insight for sales leaders and runs the weekly to quarterly business reviews.1 open · seen Aug 2026EmergingNo. 62UnverifiednewGTM Finance AnalystThe finance partner to sales, marketing and customer success: budgets, headcount plans, spend analysis and the data pipelines behind them.1 open · $135k median · seen Jul 2026EmergingNo. 63UnverifiednewAI Solutions SpecialistA sales specialist for a platform's AI and machine learning products, working with the wider sales team to get customers using them.1 open · $208k median · seen Jun 2026FadingNo. 64-Prompt EngineerWrites and tests the instructions given to language models; the 2023 breakout title.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · since Mar 2024FadingNo. 65-NLP EngineerLanguage models before they were large: search, classification, extraction and translation.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · since May 2011FadingNo. 66-Big Data EngineerThe Hadoop-era title of the early 2010s, before Spark and cloud warehouses folded it into data engineering.0% of HN posts, 12 mo · since Dec 2011EmergingNo. 67UnverifiednewAI Strategy ConsultantA title found on company job boards in September 2024; no open role uses it right now.seen Sep 2024EmergingNo. 68UnverifiednewAI ML ArchitectA title found on company job boards in July 2026; no open role uses it right now.seen Jul 2026
Title6 mo
Full Stack EngineerWorks across the browser, the API and the database; the default startup hire.Established ·16% of posts · 294 open · since Apr 2011-22%
Product EngineerA full-stack engineer who owns product decisions too, not just tickets.Established ·7.8% of posts · 109 open · since May 2011+12%
AI EngineerA software engineer who builds products on top of models rather than training them.Emerging ·6.4% of posts · 244 open · since Jun 2011-9%
Founding EngineerOne of a startup's first engineers, usually with equity and a wide remit.Established ·5.9% of posts · 25 open · since Jul 2011-7%
Platform EngineerBuilds the internal platform other engineers deploy on: clusters, CI, paved roads.Established ·5.8% of posts · 206 open · since Apr 2011-10%
Machine Learning EngineerTrains, ships and maintains machine learning models in production.Established ·4.3% of posts · 331 open · since Apr 2011-11%
Forward Deployed EngineerAn engineer who ships software inside a customer's environment, part builder and part consultant; Palantir coined it, AI labs made it common.Emerging ·3.7% of posts · 437 open · since Sep 2011+82%
Security EngineerFinds and fixes weaknesses in systems, code and cloud accounts.Rising ·3.2% of posts · 402 open · since Jun 2011+69%
Data EngineerBuilds the pipelines, warehouses and platforms that move and store data.Fading ·3.1% of posts · 151 open · since Apr 2011-4%
Site Reliability EngineerKeeps production up with software: on-call, SLOs and automation; Google's term.Fading ·2.9% of posts · 157 open · since Apr 2011-24%
Data ScientistUses statistics and models to answer questions with data; the "sexiest job" of 2012.Fading ·2.2% of posts · 245 open · since May 2011+68%
DevOps EngineerAutomates builds, deploys and infrastructure; the title that took over from sysadmin.Fading ·2.1% of posts · 63 open · since Apr 2011-6%
Solutions EngineerThe technical half of a sale: demos, proofs of concept and integration help.Established ·1.9% of posts · 918 open · since Jul 2011-28%
Developer AdvocateRepresents developers to a company and the company to developers: docs, demos, talks.Established ·1.5% of posts · 62 open · since Apr 2011+18%
Design EngineerHalf designer, half front-end engineer: prototypes and ships polished interfaces.Established ·1.2% of posts · 110 open · since May 2011-22%
Applied AI EngineerTurns frontier models into working products for specific customers or use cases.Emerging ·1.1% of posts · 78 open · since Sep 2017-22%
Agent EngineerBuilds LLM agents that plan and call tools, and the harnesses that keep them reliable.Emerging ·1.0% of posts · 109 open · since Sep 2016+8%
Data AnalystAnswers business questions with SQL, dashboards and spreadsheets.Fading ·0.55% of posts · 83 open · since Apr 2011-
MLOps EngineerRuns the training, serving and monitoring infrastructure that ML teams depend on.Established ·0.44% of posts · 35 open · since Feb 2017-
Analytics EngineerModels raw data into clean, tested tables (usually with dbt) for analysts and dashboards; named by dbt Labs around 2019.Fading ·0.36% of posts · 61 open · since Oct 2011-
Computer Vision EngineerBuilds models and systems that read images and video, from robots to retail.Fading ·0.30% of posts · 11 open · since Jun 2012-
GTM EngineerBuilds sales and marketing systems with data enrichment, automation and language models instead of adding headcount.Emerging ·0.28% of posts · 23 open · since Jul 2021-
Blockchain EngineerWrites smart contracts and protocol code; peaked with the 2018 and 2021 crypto cycles.Fading ·0.22% of posts · 2 open · since Apr 2015-
Robotics EngineerBuilds the perception, planning and control software that lets robots and autonomous vehicles sense the world and act in it.Emerging ·15 open · seen Sep 2026new
AI Solutions ArchitectDesigns how a customer should use AI models and services, from architecture review to a working proof of concept.Established ·0.17% of posts · 33 open · since May 2022-
LLM EngineerAn engineer focused on building with, fine-tuning or serving large language models.Established ·0.17% of posts · 7 open · since Mar 2023-
AI Deployment EngineerDeploys and tunes an AI product or agent inside a customer's stack; a close cousin of the forward deployed engineer.Emerging ·35 open · seen Jun 2013new
Legal EngineerUnverifiedA lawyer who builds: turns legal workflows into prompts, evals and product for legal AI tools.Emerging ·48 open · seen Nov 2017new
Robotics Software EngineerWrites the software that runs a robot or autonomous vehicle, such as control loops, path planning and robot skills, tested on the hardware.Emerging ·33 open · seen Sep 2026new
LLMOps EngineerRuns language models in production: serving, prompt and model versions, evals in CI, cost and latency.Emerging ·0.05% of posts · 1 open · since Jul 2024-
Controls EngineerAn engineer who designs and manages control systems to automate mechanical and physical operations.Emerging ·72 open · seen Nov 2026new
Technical Support EngineerResolves complex customer technical issues and assists users with software platform troubleshooting.Emerging ·59 open · seen Nov 2026new
Automation EngineerAn engineer who designs and implements automated systems and workflows to optimize technical processes.Emerging ·42 open · seen Nov 2026new
Cloud EngineerAn engineer responsible for designing, building, and maintaining cloud infrastructure and services.Emerging ·17 open · seen Nov 2026new
Growth EngineerA software engineer focused on building tools, experiments, and features to drive user acquisition and retention.Emerging ·9 open · seen Nov 2026new
Deep Learning EngineerTrains neural networks; the 2016 to 2019 name for what became ML engineering.Fading ·0.04% of posts · 1 open · since Apr 2016-
AI Systems EngineerUnverifiedBuilds and runs the systems around AI models, from the harnesses that make coding agents dependable to a company's own AI tools, access and spend.Emerging ·1 open · seen Oct 2026new
Systems EngineerUnverifiedA systems engineer designs and manages complex software and hardware systems across their lifecycle.Emerging ·342 open · seen Dec 2016new
Test EngineerAn engineer who builds and executes testing routines to verify software functionality and performance.Emerging ·231 open · seen Jun 2023new
Applied AI ArchitectUnverifiedDesigns how a customer's systems should use a model provider's models, from prototype to production.Emerging ·65 open · seen Dec 2024new
Firmware EngineerAn engineer who develops low-level software that directly controls hardware components and embedded systems.Emerging ·45 open · seen Mar 2025new
Embedded Software EngineerUnverifiedAn embedded software engineer develops low-level software running directly on hardware devices and microcontrollers.Emerging ·33 open · seen Nov 2023new
Autonomy EngineerUnverifiedBuilds the computer vision and other algorithms that let a drone or vehicle understand the world around it and move on its own.Emerging ·29 open · seen Dec 2025new
Flight Software EngineerUnverifiedA flight software engineer designs and tests onboard software systems for airborne and space vehicles.Emerging ·24 open · seen Dec 2023new
Design Verification EngineerUnverifiedA design verification engineer creates test environments to validate integrated circuit and hardware designs.Emerging ·19 open · seen Jun 2021new
Technical ArchitectUnverifiedA technical architect defines high-level architecture and technical standards for enterprise software applications.Emerging ·19 open · seen Oct 2025new
Evals EngineerMeasures model and agent quality: builds eval suites, graders and the dashboards teams ship against.Emerging ·0% of posts · 14 open · new on job boards-
Infrastructure Software EngineerUnverifiedAn infrastructure software engineer builds and maintains the core software systems that support application development and operations.Emerging ·11 open · seen Aug 2025new
DevSecOps EngineerUnverifiedA DevSecOps engineer integrates automated security practices into software deployment pipelines.Emerging ·11 open · seen Jan 2026new
Developer Success EngineerAn engineer who assists external developers in integrating and building effectively on top of a software platform.Emerging ·10 open · seen Apr 2023new
AI ArchitectDesigns how AI fits into a company's or a customer's systems: the architecture, the guardrails and the path from prototype to production.Emerging ·9 open · seen Feb 2026new
Customer Reliability EngineerUnverifiedA customer reliability engineer works with external clients to maintain system availability and performance.Emerging ·7 open · seen Jun 2026new
Forward Deployed ArchitectUnverifiedDesigns how a company's product fits a customer's or partner's systems, then works with engineers to build and launch it in production.Emerging ·6 open · seen Jul 2026new
Data ArchitectUnverifiedDesigns how an organization's data is stored, modelled and governed, from lakehouse layers and pipelines to the standards that feed analytics and AI.Emerging ·6 open · seen Jan 2026new
AI Operations EngineerUnverifiedBuilds and runs the AI agents and automations a company's own teams use, from finance and legal to partnerships, and keeps them working.Emerging ·5 open · seen Aug 2026new
AI Enablement EngineerUnverifiedBuilds AI agents, retrieval pipelines and automations for an internal team's work, such as HR or IT, and writes the guides to use them.Emerging ·3 open · seen Jun 2026new
Data Platform ArchitectUnverifiedPlans a client's data platform: weighs the options, sets the target design and roadmap, and adds data governance, quality checks and AI.Emerging ·3 open · seen Jul 2026new
AI Infrastructure Systems EngineerUnverifiedBuilds software that provisions, monitors and repairs large GPU fleets for model training and inference, and finds the hardware faults behind failures.Emerging ·3 open · seen Apr 2025new
Data Center EngineerUnverifiedKeeps data center hardware running, from servers and network to power and cooling, and models where the load can safely go.Emerging ·2 open · seen Aug 2026new
Context EngineerDesigns what a model sees: retrieval, memory, tools and instructions assembled into the context window.Emerging ·0% of posts · 1 open · new on job boards-
GTM Strategy & Operations AnalystUnverifiedTracks a sales organization's numbers, turns them into insight for sales leaders and runs the weekly to quarterly business reviews.Emerging ·1 open · seen Aug 2026new
GTM Finance AnalystUnverifiedThe finance partner to sales, marketing and customer success: budgets, headcount plans, spend analysis and the data pipelines behind them.Emerging ·1 open · seen Jul 2026new
AI Solutions SpecialistUnverifiedA sales specialist for a platform's AI and machine learning products, working with the wider sales team to get customers using them.Emerging ·1 open · seen Jun 2026new
Prompt EngineerWrites and tests the instructions given to language models; the 2023 breakout title.Fading ·0% of posts · since Mar 2024-
NLP EngineerLanguage models before they were large: search, classification, extraction and translation.Fading ·0% of posts · since May 2011-
Big Data EngineerThe Hadoop-era title of the early 2010s, before Spark and cloud warehouses folded it into data engineering.Fading ·0% of posts · since Dec 2011-
AI Strategy ConsultantUnverifiedA title found on company job boards in September 2024; no open role uses it right now.Emerging ·seen Sep 2024new
AI ML ArchitectUnverifiedA title found on company job boards in July 2026; no open role uses it right now.Emerging ·seen Jul 2026new

Engineering titles since 2011

EmergingRisingEstablishedFadingShare of Who is hiring postings, 3-month average